Organizational Development Term Paper Essay

2.1 MEANING OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (HRD) (Rao 1990) Human asset improvement is the way toward helping individuals to procure aptitude. In an authoritative setting, it is the procedure by which associations help their workers in a consistent and arranged manner so as to: †¢ secure or hone the capacities required to perform different capacities related with their present or anticipated future jobs; †¢ build up their general aptitudes as people, find and use their internal potential for their own as well as hierarchical improvement purposes; †¢ build up an authoritative culture in which boss subordinate connections, cooperation and coordinated effort among sub-units are solid and add to the expert prosperity, inspiration, and pride of workers. The Human asset improvement process is encouraged by components (instruments or sub frameworks, for example, execution evaluation, preparing, authoritative turn of events (OD) criticism and guiding, profession advancement, likely turn of events, work revolution and prizes. Representatives are helped continually so as to make them to procure new abilities. This guide is offered through a procedure of arranging, execution, criticism and preparing. It additionally incorporates, evaluation of the formative needs, intermittent surveys of execution, and the production of improvement openings through preparing, work pivot, duty definiti on and comparable different systems. THE CONCEPT OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (HRD) Human asset improvement is a people-arranged idea that centers around building up the aptitudes, information and skills of individuals. Human asset improvement can be applied both at the authoritative level just as the national level. Different creators have not yet been completely fruitful in imagining the entire idea of human asset improvement. They have characterized the term from their point of view because of the way that it is an ongoing idea and in this manner is still in the conceptualizing stage. Long lasting learning has become a significant theme under the globalization viewpoint, the entire world forms into a â€Å"learning society† (Gass,â 1996). Work associations are turning out to be significant accomplices in this learning society, as they give an ever increasing number of chances to ceaseless figuring out how to their representatives with the target to improve hierarchical learning in general (Karen et al., 2001). Notwithstanding the developing number of distributions on Human Resource Developments (HRDs) job in hierarchical learning numerous vulnerabilities remain. Nonetheless, many intriguing activities are being embraced by HRD experts in encouraging representative learning and expert turn of events (Tjepkema, 2000). Numerous associations have renamed their preparation offices to human asset improvement offices. Shockingly a few associations renamed their work force divisions to human asset advancement offices. Some instructive organizations began granting degrees and certificates in human asset improvement, with the reality remaining that the idea isn't yet perfectly clear. It is an idea not all that old that adequate human info could have been conceivable. The idea of human asset improvement was presented by Nadler (1984) in a gathering composed by the American culture for preparing and advancement. Nadler (1984) characterizes human asset improvement as â€Å"Those learning encounters, which are composed for a particular time and intended to achieve the chance of social and attitudinal change. 23 General Assembly goals 44/213 of UN in 1989 states: Quote†¦ â€Å"HRD is an expansive concept†requiring coordinated and focused techniques, strategies plans and projects to guarantee the advancement of the maximum capacity of human beingsâ€so that they may, exclusively and all in all, be fit for improving their standard of living†.â€â€unquote. Alvin Toffler, the creator of â€Å"future shock† and â€Å"The Third Wave† expounded on the significance of learning in the 21st Century and how the utilization of learning abilities will mean proficiency. The definition he utilized has more importance than any other time in recent memory in current occasions and can fill in as a check for us as people and as associations both in estimating our own ideas in regards to HRD aptitudes and in arranging learning encounters with others. The term learning experience alludes to deliberate or purposeful learning not coincidental learning asâ cited by John (2005). Hierarchical view point is that human asset improvement is a procedure where the workers of an association are propelled to obtain and create specialized, administrative and social information aptitudes and capacities (John 2005). Their qualities convictions and mentalities are reshaped so as to perform present and future jobs by discharging the most elevated human potential with the end goal of contributing emphatically to individual’s social objectives just as the hierarchical objectives. A relative examination of these definitions appears to be intricate and far reaching as it manages the formative parts of the considerable number of segments of HR. Besides, it manages all ranges of abilities, the present and future hierarchical needs and parts of commitments at authoritative level. The examination of the definitions further shows that there are three perspectives in human asset improvement: †¢ Organizational workers are helped and inspired †¢ Various parts of HR are obtained, created and formed †¢ Contribute to the authoritative, gathering, individual and social objectives. At first the aiding and spurring components of human asset advancement, as authoritative structure and atmosphere, human asset improvement atmosphere, human asset improvement information and abilities of supervisors and asset arranging enlistment and determination might be called empowering factors. The subsequent angle manages strategies or techniques, which intend to obtain, create and shape up the different HR. These methods incorporate; execution examination, possible evaluation, profession arranging, and improvement, preparing, the board advancement, social and social projects, laborers cooperation in the board and quality circles. The third class incorporates the results commitment of the human asset advancement procedure to the objectives of the association, gathering, people and society. 2.3 ELEMENTS OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT: Coming up next are the components of human asset improvement talked about in detail: †¢ human asset improvement exercises to be the joint duty ofâ various target functionaries, for example, directors, govt. functionaries and if there should be an occurrence of training, educators and guardians too. †¢ decreasing direct enlistment by retraining and, redeployment of existing labor, in order to energize polished methodology with a sensible inspire to the status of an expert methodology extraordinarily required in instruction. †¢ putting accentuation on human asset advancement methodologies which would reasonably coordinate the individual and authoritative needs, with unique reference to educator instruction where learners are getting a charge out of twofold job †as an understudy and as an instructor additionally this amplifies the centrality of expert should be tended to on need. †¢ utilizing preparing as the fundamental human asset improvement methodology; using execution and potential examination not just as components for choosing prizes and disciplines however as a successful instrument for advancement, as a prepared individual an instructor for this situation has likewise to lead his/her understudies to 25 an ideal prospects of advancement and inventiveness which will be unthinkable without quality improvement considered in preparing extension. Be that as it may, moving a piece past by consolidating all parts of HRD which are required for creating gentler pictures in the characters of these learners who should encourage understudies as opposed to maneuvering into a hard, harsh and predicament where the milder parts of students’ characters have barely any space to develop. †¢ making employments progressively significant and giving difficulties and inherent inspiration so they become the most grounded sparks, as without appropriate inspiration both at instructors and understudies end, canvas of innovativeness can't be extended. †¢ building up the line staff as equipped asset individuals for human asset advancement, in the earth of scholarly improvement for quality affirmation. †¢ leading occasional surveys of the hierarchical wellbeing presenting appropriate intercessions on a drawn out premise however with a reasonable/functional recurrence to make the improvement . †¢ empowering, embracing and trying different things with new intercessions focused on HR improvement and generously reassuring exploration and to discover new skyline for mental bore of learner instructors. †¢ directing standard review of the adequacy of the work force and human asset advancement frameworks, with the goal that this framework is obliged to be financially suitable and down to earth. †¢ creating and executing an instrument for explanation of objectives and jobs for people and gatherings; and making them fit for objective situated. That will make their activity specialists with a worry to time requirements. †¢ organizing a ceaseless trade of thoughts with prominent experts, so the improvement procedure covers more extensive canvas and includes shared intrigue and comprehension. 2.4 DIMENSIONS OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT (HRD) Human asset advancement is viewed as the way to higher efficiency, better relations and more prominent benefit for any association. Iqbal (2007) says human efficiency is vital for development and endurance of associations. Cheney (2002) bolstered the idea that higher profitability prompts extreme cultural advantages. To the extent the measurements/parts/sub-frameworks of human asset advancement are concerned, instruments of human res

Famous Life Quotes - A Select Collection

Well known Life Quotes - A Select Collection What is this life if loaded with care; we have no opportunity to stand and gaze. These well known lines from the sonnet Leisure by W H Davis summarize my demeanor towards life. The existence we lead must be worth living.Think about it. Each one gets a similar twenty four hours in a day. Be that as it may, just a bunch understand the estimation of time. Try to use your time shrewdly. Dont seek after out of reach objectives and stay disillusioned. Genuine bliss lies in getting a charge out of each snapshot of your life, doing what you wish to do. Manufacture your life, step by step, with recollections of adoration, generosity, and fortitude. Consider the expressions of well known individuals. Comprehend their point of view about existence, and increase new information. A Zen SayingSit discreetly, sitting idle, spring comes, and the grass develops without anyone else. Ernest L. WoodwardSo extraordinary has been the continuance, so fantastic the accomplishment, that, as long as the sun keeps a set course in paradise, it is stupid to surrender all expectations regarding mankind. Ralph Waldo EmersonSo quite a bit within recent memory is readiness, so much is standard, thus much hindsight, that the way of every keeps an eye on virtuoso agreements itself to a not many hours. Samuel JohnsonSome want is important to keep life moving. Thomas FullerSome have been thought valiant on the grounds that they were reluctant to flee. Jane RubiettaSomeone may have taken your fantasy when it was youthful and new and you were blameless. Outrage is normal. Pain is suitable. Recuperating is obligatory. Rebuilding is conceivable. Stephen CoveyStrength lies in contrasts, not in likenesses. Kenneth HildebrandStrong lives are spurred by unique purposes. Vincent LombardiSuccess requests singleness of direction. Booker T. WashingtonSuccess is to be estimated less by the position that one has reached in life as by the snags which he has survived.

SAT Essay Writing Samples

SAT Essay Writing SamplesThere are many SAT essay writing samples available on the internet. But you will also want to make sure that they are from a credible source and have not been used in the past. All of them will tell you to avoid plagiarism, but some may be telling you the opposite. How do you know if a sample is good or not?One thing that you should look for is that the essay was written by someone who has a degree in English. When you are looking at the sample essays, try to find one that looks like it was written by somebody who is really good at writing. This means that it is a part of a group of essays that all have similar strengths and weaknesses.Some SAT essay writing samples will list how many students participated in the writing exercises. Make sure that you can get a clear picture of the number of people involved, as this will help you determine if the sample is written by an expert. If the sample only lists students, then you are probably dealing with a non-expert. The next thing that you should look for is a number of revisions. When looking at the sample essays, you will want to see a number of people respond to the assignment. The more times the writer or group of writers have made changes or added a bit of extra information, the better the essay will be. By looking at the sample essays, you will be able to tell if the writer who wrote it took the time to add that bit of extra information.Next, you will want to look at how long the essay takes to write. If the sample seems to take too long to write, then you will want to avoid that particular sample. Instead, look for one that is shorter. By looking at the sample essays, you will be able to see how long the paper took to write.When you are trying to decide on what SAT essay writing samples to use, remember that you want to get one that is accurate. If you are trying to make a decision between two papers, make sure that you are getting a true representation of what the writer was trying to a ccomplish. If there are mistakes, those mistakes should be highlighted. If there are inconsistencies, then those mistakes should be highlighted.The SAT writing samples that are on the internet should be taken as a guide, but there are always exceptions. There is always room for the talented writer to break from the guidelines that are set by the writers. However, by following the sample essay writing samples, you will be able to give yourself a better chance of being accepted into that college.SAT essay writing samples will be helpful, but they are not a guarantee that you will be accepted into that college. If you are at a school that you are interested in, then the samples will be helpful in showing you what you need to do to get accepted. Once you are accepted, then the samples will be useful for proofing what you wrote and also to show your teachers how you will be able to write your own essays.

Video Games Do Not Encourage Violence Essay - 1610 Words

Video games and violence Over the years, the popularity of computer and video games has grown. Specifically violent video games make up more than 50 % of the top selling games. These games include violent themes that involve guns, crime, blood, and gore. There is an ongoing belief that these types of games are to blame for the many acts of violence in society and have encouraged America’s youth to act out in aggression. Several organizations, such as the PTC (Parents Television Council) have moved to discourage the development of violent games while also pushing for stronger regulations when purchasing such games. There is also debate among parents and concerns on how games can negatively influence their children. So is there a direct link between video games and violence? The truth is video games do not encourage violence in society based on several factors which include scientific studies, statistics on crime, and prevention measures adopted by game publishers. 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The Battle Of The Confederate Flag - 1208 Words

The debate over the recent mass shooting in Charleston, South Carolina has sparked a controversy involving the presence of the Confederate flag. Apparently, there is a common perception among Democrats that the Confederates are associated with racial crime and hate in America. The suspect behind the shooting in Charleston has confessed that he acted about the idea of white supremacy in the South. A large section of the American population agrees the flag is a symbol of racism since it was established in honor of white civil war soldier who wanted to preserve slavery in the region. Interestingly, the flag has remained a monumental symbol in the states and is still erected in the front of South Carolina’s state house. For years after the†¦show more content†¦It is alleged that the Northern states used slavery as an excuse to invade Southern states. However, white supremacist still upheld some of the imperial ideologies that the black community had limited rights to owne rship of property and other liberties. Interestingly, the western imperialist were the first in abolishing slavery and acknowledge the practice as immorally wrong. Also, the imperialist were interested in resources of the Southern states. Apparently, the depletion and transfer of resources from the South to the North was economically unfair. The need to defend the independence, religion, slavery, and resources to a civil war that embodied the Southern states through a Confederate flag (48). A great debate still exist as to whether the confederate flag was an important factor in the civil war. As mentioned, the Confederate states were naturally imperialistic and wanted to continue with such culture of acquiring new territories like the white settlers. In any case, the Confederates were original heirs to colonial tendencies. In fact, South Carolina and Mississippi were in the forefront in defending slavery as an integral factor in the flourishing industrialization. Apart from slavery, racial discrimination was a colonial tool propagated by the Confederates. The Southern states were vocal in denying African-Americans their rights to freedom, voting, and basic education. After the civil war, use of hate

Analysis Of The Dream On Isolation By Laurence Ralph...

Renegade Dreams on Isolation Introduction In Laurence Ralph’s Renegade Dreams, the citizens in Eastwood are susceptible to isolation due the physical injuries and social injuries. My main argument is, the physical injuries and social injuries have impacted their daily lives and have made some residents isolated from others around them. The theme of isolation plays a role in throughout the book as the residents use isolation to motivate themselves and pursue their dreams. This dream is curated from different residents such as Justin Cone, Blizzard, and the gangs (Divine Knights). In the essay, the topics covered are the stories of the characters and the context of isolation in motivating residents to achieve their dreams. This idea can be explained through the ethnographic data, in text citations, and the stories of the characters. Conceptual conversation The theoretical conversation Ralph explores in the book is isolation. He draws ideas from Wacqaunt and Wilson’s The Cost of Racial and Class Exclusion in the Inner City. In the article, the central argument is there is an interrelated set of characteristics that corresponds to social-structural problems in the inner city and the process has triggered â€Å"hyper-ghettoization.† The evidences Wacquant and Wilson present are mainly statistical and anthropology data. The article explains many of the residents are isolated due to the social-structural, economic, and political issues that surround them. The residents being moved by

Dfgdfgdfg dfgfHey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRIT Essay Example For Students

Dfgdfgdfg dfgfHey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRIT Essay dfE me BACK but its ok, I just wanted to say hi and tell you I was thinkin a lot about you. U are probably still sleeping, LUUUCKY !!! I am just tryin to relax here at work the best I can !! Ok well Im gonna get going I just wanted to say that and also I LOVE YOU !!!!!!!!!!!!ok hope you know how much you mean to me jenna !! U are the one who can make all my dreams come true baby !! I LOVE YOU WITH ALL MY HEART and Soul and I do apologize for the way I spoke to you yesterday it was really uncalled for, Ill do my BEST to not do that anymore !! I LOVE YOU and MISS YOU !! Love Always Your Baby, Aaron Hey Babe, well Im sure you wont WRITE me BACK but its ok, I just wanted to say hi and tell you I was thinkin a lot about you. U are probably still sleeping, LUUUCKY !!! I am just tryin to relax here at work the best I can !! Ok well Im gonna get going I just wanted to say that and also I LOVE YOU !!!!!!!!!!!!ok hope you know how much you mean to me jenna !! U are the one who can make all my dreams come true baby !! I LOVE YOU WITH ALL MY HEART and Soul and I do apologize for the way I spoke to you yesterday it was really uncalled for, Ill do my BEST to not do that anymore !! I LOVE YOU and MISS YOU !! Love Always Your Baby, Aaron

Sport For Babies Essays - Gender, Gender Role, Sociology Of Gender

Sport For Babies A baby is born and the doctor looks at the proud parents or parent and says three simple words: Its a boy, or Its a girl! Before a newborn child even takes his or her first breath of life outside the mothers womb, he or she is distinguishable and characterized by gender. The baby is brought home and dressed in clothes that help friends, family and even strangers identify the sex of the child. Baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls are dressed in pink. The baby boy may be dressed in a blue jumpsuit with a football or a baseball glove on it. The baby girl may wear a bow in their hair and flowered pajamas. As the boy begins to grow, he is given a miniature basketball and a hoop to play with. The girl is given dolls an d doll clothes to dress them up in. Even going further, eventually the boy may play with Legos and Lincoln Logs and the girl gets a PlaySchool oven and a plastic tea set with which to play house. Sounds pretty normal right? Why? As illustrated in the not-so-fictional scenario above, gender socialization begins very early in life. Society has accepted such stereotypical things as baby boy blue and baby girl pink to help identify the sex of a child. Heaven forbid the little Joey looks like a girl or b aby Michelle is mistaken for a boy. Mothers and fathers make it easy for everyone to distinguish their bundle of joy by utilizing the socially established gender stereotypes. But where and how did these stereotypes come from? Unfortunately, I don't think there is a definite answer to that question. We seem to accept that blue is for boys and pink is for girls. Boys generally play with balls, toy trucks and building blocks whereas girls spend their time with dolls, tea sets and stuffed animals. But these are the stereotypes that are influenced by the parents. A baby child isn't concerned with his or her gender identity. As the child gets older though, he or she will begin to develop an identity for his or herself and establish a personality th at reflects their masculinity or femininity. In Nancy Chodorow's essay "Family Structure and Feminine Personality" she examines the development of gender identity and personality. Except for the stereotypical examples I have given above which again are e stablished by the parents, Chodorow states that the development of a child is basically the same for boys and girls until the age of three. During those first three years the mother is the dominant figure in the child's life. The father plays a limited role until the child reaches the so called Oedipal period (beyond age 3). It is at this stage that children begin to try to separate themselves from the clutches of their mother and establish their own identity. Chodorow examines how different this is for boys and girls. KFRC radio disk jockey Ron Parker recently reported that out of a survey of one hundred fourth grade boys and one hundred fourth grade girls, the boys receive an average weekly allowance that is approximately 50% higher than the girls receive. On the average, the boys receive $4.18 as compared to the $2.67 paid to the girls. To look even further, the survey reported that the boys only perform three household chores to earn their weekly allowance whereas the girls are performing twel ve or more. Why are the girls expected to do four times as much work around the house than the boys are? Chodorow writes that a young boy is usually unable to identify with his masculinity through his father. The father isn?t as readily available to th e boy as the mother. Without the father to follow example, Chodorow concludes that a boy will identify masculine characteristics be doing that which is not feminine. This could be an explanation for the big difference in the number of chores the girls d o versus the boys. Though you might disagree with the morality of this statement, you have to admit that it is socially accepted that household chores are feminine duties. Young boys are bound to realize this and following Chodorow?s theory, will refuse to perform a lot of chores in an attempt to become more masculine.GENDER?AND?THE?MEDIA Another aspect of everyday life that is highly influential in gender socialization is the media. What we see on television or at the movies, what we read in the newsp aper or

Free Essays on Rites Of Passage

Rites of Passage A rite of passage, whether defined as a â€Å"ritualistic procedure† (Webster’s) or as a â€Å"ceremony† (Random House), represents a change of status of an individual in his/her society. Rites of passage are generally thought to ensure smooth and successful life transitions and/or changes of status. All cultures have rites of passage; however, these rites vary greatly between the different cultures. In this essay, many cultures’ rites of passage will be described, but first, I shall begin by discussing what we are most familiar with: American rites of passage. Although American rites of passage are generally not as clear-cut and well defined as those of other cultures, they do exist. A general and obvious example of a formalized passage is the rite of marriage. More distinct and structured passages from one life stage to another can also be found in various religions prominent in America. Catholics participate in many. First there is Baptism, in which a child is initiated into the church through a ceremony that involves pouring water over a baby’s head and saying prayers. Another passage in the Catholic Church is Confirmation, which is generally described as the time that young people become â€Å"adults in the church.† Boys and girls who practice Judaism have a formal rite of passage in which they become adults in the church also. They prepare extensively for their bar mitzvah (boys) or bah mitzvah (girls), which involves singing, prayers, and gifts received by the young person who is participating. Despite these few structured rites, American culture still lacks a certain type of passage rite that multiple other cultures around the world practice; that is, the rite of passage from childhood to young adulthood. For Americans, this transition is ambiguous, in that at no single point are American children considered officially adults. It is instead a gradual process. Some, who undoubtedly experi... Free Essays on Rites Of Passage Free Essays on Rites Of Passage Rites of Passage A rite of passage, whether defined as a â€Å"ritualistic procedure† (Webster’s) or as a â€Å"ceremony† (Random House), represents a change of status of an individual in his/her society. Rites of passage are generally thought to ensure smooth and successful life transitions and/or changes of status. All cultures have rites of passage; however, these rites vary greatly between the different cultures. In this essay, many cultures’ rites of passage will be described, but first, I shall begin by discussing what we are most familiar with: American rites of passage. Although American rites of passage are generally not as clear-cut and well defined as those of other cultures, they do exist. A general and obvious example of a formalized passage is the rite of marriage. More distinct and structured passages from one life stage to another can also be found in various religions prominent in America. Catholics participate in many. First there is Baptism, in which a child is initiated into the church through a ceremony that involves pouring water over a baby’s head and saying prayers. Another passage in the Catholic Church is Confirmation, which is generally described as the time that young people become â€Å"adults in the church.† Boys and girls who practice Judaism have a formal rite of passage in which they become adults in the church also. They prepare extensively for their bar mitzvah (boys) or bah mitzvah (girls), which involves singing, prayers, and gifts received by the young person who is participating. Despite these few structured rites, American culture still lacks a certain type of passage rite that multiple other cultures around the world practice; that is, the rite of passage from childhood to young adulthood. For Americans, this transition is ambiguous, in that at no single point are American children considered officially adults. It is instead a gradual process. Some, who undoubtedly experi...

The Twentieth Century Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Twentieth Century - Essay Example Not only does Kathe continue to teach art, she also explores different forms of art such as sketching, sculptures and self portraits. After spending a life dedicated to art, Kathe passes away just before the end of the war in 1945. Answer – Kathe’s prints and her drawings allow viewers to feel the emotion that she was portraying. Many of her pieces have a strong feeling and an apparent view of what she is trying to convey. Manu of Kathe’s prints and drawings capture real life situations. Her self -portraits are very satisfying and capture what many may have been feeling during that time. Her drawings are an exact match as to what was happening in the early 1900’s, as they show war, fear and sadness that many felt. Although a large portion of her work focuses on sadness in life, her art that shows life’s happiness is able to capture life’s most treasured moments. Many sculptures and drawings radiate life, happiness and joy. Answer- Although many of Kollwitz’s art are breathtaking, the piece that I have the strongest reaction to is the Mà ¼tter, 1919. This drawing seems to represent a lot of feeling. Each person in the drawing has their own expression. The expression is different for each individual but still portrays the same message. Some elements in the piece that allow me to have such a strong reaction are the way the adults are holding the children. They have a look of determination as well as fear while they protect their children. I respond to the piece so greatly as it represents what many families were going through during that era and it is an interpretation of real life. 1. Engage Pollock’s statement that â€Å"the modern painter cannot express this age †¦ in the old forms of the Renaissance or any other past culture.† What in this picture speaks specifically to mid-twentieth-century American culture? Answer- The statement made by Jackson is an accurate statement and example of why Jackson has taken on a

Social Development Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Development - Coursework Example The social development process continues even after the child crosses into adolescence, through the youthful stage to adulthood. This means that social development is based described as a process of organizing human activities and energies at higher levels in order to achieve results. It also refers to development of emotional maturity and social skills needed to relate to other people and forge relationships. Often developing the understanding the needs for other people and empathy is also included in social development. For children to develop socially, children must interact with adults and their pears alike in a socially acceptable manner. They need to develop social skills in order for them to be able to fit into various social scenarios and form healthy relationships. Parental interactions are the key building blocks for a healthy social development among children. Through providing lots of love and attention to children, parents bond strongly with their children allowing them to grow in secure, comfortable and socially healthy environment. As a child grows and approaches maturity, his or her language skills becomes better, making social emotional development, as well as social interaction with her or his peers an essential part of his life, as he/she gets involved with the adults and other children around him/her. When the child approaches preschool, friendship increasingly become more vital. During this stage of social development, a child often prefers playing with friends of same sex and begin to form â€Å"best friend† relationships with selected peers. Approval and attention of the child’s friends and peers, as well as significant adults become increasingly vital to children of preschool age. At this preschool age, a child becomes more focused on seeking parents and friends’ approval. A child prefer playing with friends or parents or alone. He or she starts showing strong desires for independence and insists on making own prefer ences and choices in food, clothing, activities and so forth. Most of children at this preschool stage of social development, still require assistance and supervision of their parents in order for them to get necessary supplies or settle arguments. Most of the social development skills are often acquired at this preschool stage as children share, learn and take turns. Social Development in Children Milestones Early years of a life of a child present unique opportunities for a child’s healthy development. Researchers have shown that five years of a child’s life are very important. This are the formative years of a child and are characterized by both negative and positive experiences, which help in shaping a child’s social, cognitive, emotional and behavioral development. Emotional and social development milestones are somewhat harder to specify compared to those of physical development. In this area, the various skills involved include self-control, emotional dev elopment, and self-awareness are reflected in a child’s ability to pay attention, empathize, cooperate with others, make smooth transitions from activity A to activity B, and other skills. Studies have shown that social development in the skill of a child are very essential especially in school readiness for children. They also play a significant role in the social integration of a child in school. At 2 years, a child really starts to play interactively with peers. A child experiences real explosion in pretend play, which is the most critical

Service Provider Essay Example for Free

Service Provider Essay Objective The objective of this report is to analyse the Service Provider named, StarHub and its success towards providing good service and being popular among the Singapore Consumers. To identify the factors that contributed to the success of StarHub using swot analysis. Background StarHub Limited is telecommunication Service Company and is Singapore’s fully-integrated info communication Company. StarHub Limited also provides other communication services like Mobile Network Services, Digital Cable Services, and Internet service for both consumer and corporate markets. It holds the second position in Mobile Operator Service and it has the fastest two-way High-Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSPDA) and mobile network that has fastest network speed that gives up to 21Mega bit per second (mbps) with the help of the new 3G mobile telephony communication protocol technology. StarHub has this Hybrid Fiber-Coax (HCF) network which satisfies the consumers by providing multi-channel cable TV services which includes High Definition Television and on-demand services. It also provides Internet services in the form of Residential dial-up internet service and broadband internet via cable. It also provides mobile broadband where anyone can use it anywhere they want with network coverage. It delivers Ultra High broadband speed to its consumers. StarHub also provides digital voice service via cable with superior clarity. StarHub is the fast-rising challenger in the Singapore telecommunications Industry, placing second behind former government monopoly Singapore Telecom (SingTel). StarHub is also that markets only telecommunications group capable of providing the full range of telecommunications services, combining fixed and wireless telephone networks, cable television service, and broadband. Scope This report covers the analysis of Starhub Service Provider. It also covers the services given by the telecommunication services in Singapore and History of StarHub over the 10 Years. Surveys are done to collect data information of communication service consumers. Methods of enquiry Surveys are given to Consumers to get the opinion on the service they get  from StarHub. Finding out the factors through the surveys which contributed to the success in getting good reputation among the consumers in Singapore. 2.1 Management History Of StarHub. Management Singapore Government decided to liberalise the telecommunication sector by 2000. The 49% cap on foreign ownership of public telecommunications will be lifted and will give room for newcomers. StarHub was formed in April 2000. StarHub was given the license to deliver fixed network and mobile service on 7 May 1998. It was formed officially formed with Singapore Technologies Telemedia, Singapore Power, British Telecom and Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT) having the major shares in it. At the same time 2 other telecoms were formed, SingTel M1 (Mobile 1).Till then it was only providing mobile services. StarHub manage to sign agreement with 16 countries including china, USA and United Kingdom for its roaming services which even brought more consumers to them. StarHub further developed by winning the city’s 3G cellular phone licenses. During the period from 2003 to 2009, StarHub manage to develop in mobile services further. StarHub was the first mobile operator to launch Blackberry which is well known for its Smartphone service like e-mail, web browsing and other wireless data access. Wireless data services were even further developed by StarHub. By the end of 2009, StarHub was the first mobile operator in Asia to launch HSPA+ service having a high download speeds across nationwide. StarHub manage to get the License for Internet Service Provider and joint force with CyberWay service provider which was the first internet industry in Singapore and was announce as StarHub Internet on 3 Dec 1999. On the same day itself, a free surf plan was announce in conjunction of the new service provided and it became too popular that more than 180,000 people signed up for the surf plan less than few months. Consumers could surf the internet for via dial up and pay only normal local charges. In the year 2000, StarHub merged with Singapore Cable Vision which is the only paid TV media entertainment in Singapore. Due to th e merger, it obtained the SCV’s cable television together with the broadband internet access operations. In 2005, StarHub online was formed to provide broadband internet service. Both services came under StarHub. StarHub cable TV also manages to develop over the years. They had more  people subscribing to their service as the number of channel had start to increase and there were more variety channels to watch. Digital Television service was brought in 2004 and 11 interactive channels were added in. This made a tremendous change in subscriptions to their TV services. And now StarHub is the first service provider that provides with High Definition Television (HDTV) service and has 6 High definition channels. StarHub Launched the Maxonline plan where it is the connected 24 hours and has unlimited access to internet. They provided plans which suited for heavy and light users of internet. For light users, it came up plans like flexi surf where you pay as you use. Consumers only have to pay what they use for.It had the fastest download speed in Singapore when the MaxOnline Ultimate was launched. Now it provides 1Giga Bit Per Second (gbps) together with the Next Generation National Broadband Network. 2.2 Comparison In Singapore, We have 3 main telecommunication service providers which are StarHub, Singtel and M1. All have been a rising challenger to one another in a way with the service they have been providing for the past years. First we are going to compare what services they provide which defer from one another. These are the services provided by these service providers in a summary in the table below. Services Provided http://www.investorcentral.org/i/logo_starhub-a.gif http://topnews.com.sg/images/singtel_logo111.jpg http://blog.elyius.net/wp-content/uploads/m1-singapore-logo.jpg Mobile Service-Prepaid Service Mobile Service- Postpaid Service Broadband Service- Home( Fixed) Broadband Service- Mobile Digital TV services Home Fixed Line Service 2.3 Further Analysis From the above table, we could clearly see that M1 lacks in a Digital TV service where other service provider provides. Only StarHub and Singtel provide the Digital TV service. Another recent service just provided by M1  is the Home Fixed Line Service, meaning there were 2 services which M1 wasn’t providing before. But all the services are rather more similar if compared with one another which they are providing now. After seeing, the table you would have known the services provided is the same, we need to analyse further to see which service provider has better recognition among the consumers. Since our main focus is on communication services as a whole we shall remove M1 from the comparison as it doesn’t provide Digital TV service. So I would be comparing within StarHub and Singtel about their services. I have done some surveys using www.monkeysruvey.com using that I have collected some data from 80 people for my inferences. From the pie chart and bar graph below, we can clearly see that StarHub managed to dominate the graph by having 44% of the people surveyed using StarHub service. By looking at this, roughly we could estimate that StarHub is dominating the communication service industry in this Singapore. Followed by the Singtel which has 35 % and M1 21% from the people surveyed. I am going to explore the factors that contributed to this high percentage of StarHub consumers in Singapore. Survey on StarHub Consumers and other Consumers. Please Select the appropriate Answer. Which service provider do you subscribe to? StarHub b) Singtel c)Mobile 1(M1) Please proceed to the rest of the questions if you have selected â€Å"a† above. Which Service have you subscribed to? Mobile b) Cable TV c) Internet d) All services. Rate the Service Given by StarHub. Very Satisfied b) Satisfied c) Neutral d) Not Satisfied e) Very Not Satisfied Reasons for choosing StarHub? a)Cheap b) Good service c)Recommendations d) All of the above Would you recommend StarHub to others? Yes b) No 2.4 Factors Contributed We know that In order to be outstanding from one another we should have certain distinct characteristics or talent which differs from other people. This is case we have to explore How StarHub manage to obtain good  recognition among the consumers in Singapore even when there are other communication service Providers in Singapore. In order to be outstanding among the communication service providers they must be really competitive with other Service Providers. Getting updated with latest technology and offering services that go together with the latest technology. StarHub which follows this always provides its customers with up to date network service to serve them better. Also means that StarHub is readily available for changes and anticipate them accordingly. For example, when internet usage was getting higher in Singapore like surfing the net and online gaming increases they manage to help this consumers by having the highest internet download speed in Singapore. This made many co nsumers who prefer to be fast get attracted to their service. Next would be the quality of service. From the Survey I have done, below we can clearly see that StarHub provides with good service to the customers.service.PNG Higher percentage surveyed that their service is above average. StarHub has a very good recognition with their quality of service. They have a very coordinated system, which doesn’t have any severe problems and miscommunications. They provide 24 hrs customer service hotline, where people can call them 24 hours regarding their queries faced and technical difficulties, which makes consumers more accessible to them whenever they want. Next would be their promotions, which attract the customers to take their service up. They provide more promotions bundle services together so that consumers will take all the services together paying at a cheap price which eye catching for the customers. Hubbing promotion, where consumer will be subscribed to all 3 services at a cheaper rate compared subscribing to one service by one. From the survey done we can conclude that consumers with the higher percentage of 80% saying that their services charged at cheaper and worth it price. StarHub has done well in this area trying to attract the customers by providing its consumers cheaper services. Referring to this graph, we could roughly estimate that StarHub manage to get most of its consumers to subscribe to all its services. We can somehow conclude that the promotion above was effective after all in a way. StarHub also doesn’t focuses on getting new customers always but also tries to keep his current consumers by rewarding them by giving discounts to when they re-contract or waiving certain fee charge if they subscribe. They also have this point’s system feature, where the customers can redeem things in  return without paying full money for it. They also provide vouchers which can be used to re-contract their subscription with them without paying any fees. StarHub also gives birthday treat by giving free cake and vouchers on their customers birthdayreawrds.PNG StarHub have managed to attract new customers by giving them attractive promotions and cheap service. And as promise they also manage to give good service quality from the survey done. With good service provided, they also provide with reasonable cheap price which is really eye catchy for the customers. They also focus on attracting new customers and at the same time they also provide the current customers with good incentives making sure that they still prefer their service compared to other service providers. Customers satisfied with StarHub Service would tend to recommend the service and share the experience with their friends. With satisfied recommendations by friends People subscribe to the services also. This could be one of the reasons why it contributed 20 % to the graph above (4) on reasons for choosing for StarHub. We have explored certain factors on how StarHub manage to attract customer and the possible reasons on why they chose them. Next, we were going to analyse StarHub using SWOT analysis. 3.1 SWOT Analysis 3.11 Strengths StarHub strengths had made them a successful communication service provider. The strengths have enabled it to be successful and popular among the consumers in Singapore. One of it would be anticipating changes, as it becomes more and more competitive in the telecommunication industry its able to come up with new promoting ideas. StarHub manage to come up with new and innovative ideas on the service they give. For example, they were the first service provider to come with per second billing for outgoing calls and all day free incoming calls. This idea even boosted the service provider market. More people chose StarHub due to this reason. This is not the one idea they came up with, they were the first service provider who came up with unlimited internet access. This attractive idea of theirs had a huge jump of consumers subscribing to them. StarHub has this strength where many consumers preferred StarHub Services. Another good example would be when other communication services adapt th eir ideas to the services; StarHub has to come up with more new innovative ideas. When all services were the same  in all 3 communication services, StarHub manage to come with new idea with student Plan with an unlimited SMS service. When all the internet services provided by all providers were also the same, it came up with the highest and fastest internet service. They adapted to changes well and reacted to accordingly. Another important strength would be StarHub’s 24 hours customer service. With its 24 hours customer service department consumers and seek help anytime they want. All their problems can be addressed anytime they call the customer service. With this, consumers will feel more secured as there are people to support them with any kind of problem whenever they face. This would help the consumers to build trust on the service provider since they are assisted anytime. Next would be interactive. StarHub has Facebook which aids in connecting with all the people who have subscribe to their service. As most us know Face is becoming a the most popular social networking platform. StarHub uses this chance, to interact and have a better communication with the customers. People who cannot get through their customer service they can get their queries answered at facebook. StarHub also promote their service in the facebook so that everyone can see. Another interesting strength would be their Hub club and Platinum Club member scheme. This scheme is basically for those who subscribe to all their services will be provided certain discounts and special privileges. With this it helped StarHub to serve the customers better. With this discounts given more people preferred to treated specially by giving discounts. 3.12 Weakness StarHub’s weakness would be due to it’s one of its strength. When StarHub always come up with new attractive services these ideas would be adapted by communication service providers. Not only have other Communication service providers done that, in order to maintain the same level of other service providers, StarHub also adapts certain ideas from them. So due to this adaptation of ideas from one another to stand in the same level, StarHub needs to come with more so that they can be more outstanding from the rest. Coming with ideas isn’t easy; they have to consider certain factors at the same time. For example they have to come with ideas so that the company doesn’t make any loss but at the same time coming up with ideas with their current resources to attract and retain its current customers at the same  time. StarHub tries to make its new customers and existing customers at the same time. No questions to ask regarding about this. But when we really analyse this more in detail, we can say StarHub places most of its emphasis on attracting new customers. Equal emphasis isn’t given to both the sides. With this they have a chance of losing their existing customers. For example, for those who port over their mobile line to StarHub from other service providers were given $200 off any mobile phone they take and will be given whatever discount or fee waived for new sign up while for existing customers when they want to re- contract they are not given this privileges but only given vouchers that do not exceed the amount. 3.13 Opportunities StarHub has explored his opportunities well in telecommunication industry. When technology gets improved, it takes this chance to further more improve the service with the help of new technology. For example, it was the first to launch the 3G mobile service in 2004. It maximized the technology by providing the most 3G coverage around the whole Singapore and providing with the fastest HSPDA mobile internet speed up to 21Mbps. And also when Next Gen NBN service was out, StarHub made use of this and provided consumers with more faster and effective internet service. Another opportunity was for it to interact with customers and knowing what they want. As I have stated above of StarHub connecting themselves with the consumers through facebook social networking. Through facebook, consumers can ask the queries that need to be clarified. Consumers will also give ideas on how to improve their service and will give suggestions for them. From these, StarHub would roughly know what the issues that need to be solved are and know what the consumers really want. This helps StarHub to understand and provide service accordingly to reach the consumers standard and needs. When consumer’s needs are met, they would prefer more of StarHub service. StarHub manage to explore more of opportunities on the services they can provide. When StarHub merged with Singapore Cable vision with the cable services they also provided internet service. Providing 2 services due to the merger. These are some of the opportunities of StarHub. 3.14 Threats As this is competition based on Singapore, the only two threats faced would be Mobile One and Singtel communication Service Providers. As most of the  services provided by them are similar, StarHub has to do things making sure that they are outstanding among all the communication service providers. They must conquer well in most important 3 areas which will be Price, service quality and service they provide. 3.15 Suggestions My suggestion for StarHub would be really analyzing the consumer needs. For example, would be the lack of consideration for the existing consumers. The only provide more attention on attracting new customers. May be they could also give similar privileges to the current existing customers where everyone will be treated equally and will be fair, at the same sometime not having loss. Another suggestion could that, since it’s a very big company and they have many customers they could provide larger customer service serving customers as not all queries would be solved once they call. Most of the consumers hate waiting, thus having more people in customer service; consumers will have their queries solved immediately and with les waiting.

The Japanese Colonial Legacy In Korea Essay -- essays research papers

The Japanese Colonial Legacy In Korea North and South Korea are nations that while filled with contempt for Japan have used the foundations that Japan laid during the colonial period to further industrialization. Japan's colonization of Korea is critical in understanding what enabled Korea to industrialize in the period since 1961. Japan's program of colonial industrialization is unique in the world. Japan was the only colonizer to locate various heavy industry is in its colonies. By 1945 the industrial plants in Korea accounted for about a quarter of Japan's industrial base. Japan's colonization of Korea was therefore much more comparable to the relationship between England and Ireland then that of European colonization of Asia or Africa. Japan's push to create colonial industry lead Japan to build a vast network of railroads, ports, and a system of hydro- electric dams and heavy industrial plants around the Yalu River in what is now North Korea. The Japanese to facilitate and manage the industrialization of a colony also put in place a strong central government. Although Japan's colonial industrialism in Korea was aimed at advancing Japanese policies and goals and not those of the Korean populace; colonization left Korea with distinct advantages over other developing countries at the end of World War Two. Korea was left with a base for industrializing, a high level of literacy, experience with modern commerce, and close ties to Japan. Japan's colonial heavy industrial pl...

Oedipal Complex in the Tragedy of Hamlet Essay

How might the Oedipal complex factor into the tragedy of Hamlet? Oedipal complex Freud’s theory of stages of development for boys To describe a boy’s feelings of desire for his mother and jealously and anger towards his father Also thought boys felt they were in a completion with their father for possession of his mother His father is looked at as a rival They boy is observing his father in hopes of being like him or even better Those that carry on these feelings into adulthood are considered to have an Oedipus Complex During the Gibson movie Hamlet hates his uncle/step father; Claudius which Freud says is alright. Claudius is now the new king of Denmark We guess Hamlet would have taken the throne eventually if Queen Gertrude had not remarried. It seems like Claudius and Hamlet have built a rivalry and are in a competition for Gertrude. Because Hamlet feels like Claudius has taken his place next to Gertrude. One of the most controversial scenes in the Gibson movie is when Hamlet goes into Gertrude’s bedroom and confronts her about Claudius. He tells her not to have sex with Claudius (jealousy) He’s obsessed with the thought of his mother in bed During this confrontation there is a lot of sexual tension between the two The movie shows them passionately kissing What other comparisons can we draw between Hamlet and Oedipus? Similarities Differences Oedipus earned the trust of his people Oedipus acts on his actions How could one make the argument that the mother figure is the root of all problems in the play? What is the role of King Hamlet’s ghost in the play? How do you know that it is not a figment of Hamlet’s imagination? Why can’t Gertrude see it? Does Hamlet love Ophelia? How does one obtain power in Hamlet? Explain the importance or lack of importance of thinking and action. How do the Id, Ego, and Superego emerge in the play? At what point in the movie do you believe Hamlet crossed â€Å"a line of madness†? Does he come back? When? How is Hamlet being portrayed in the Gibson movie, the other movie, and the play? What other dramatic differences can you identity among the play’s text, the Gibson version, and the third version that you viewed? The biggest difference between the play and the Gibson version is that Fortinbus isn’t mentioned.

The Things They Carried By Tim O Brien - 1579 Words

Soldiers throughout the ages have had to carry the burden of what war brings upon them. Physical strain is a huge weight to carry, but mental turmoil that a soldier endures becomes the most strenuous and lasting of the numerous burdens placed upon them. When soldiers knowingly carry these burdens into a war zone, it is so a majority of people can live life free from violence and destruction. Strong underlying metaphor is prevalent in Tim O’Brien’s Novel The Things They Carried. Metaphor is used throughout the text of the book to create a sense of understanding or to convey a different meaning than the text originally suggests. This allows the reader to more fully relate to the soldier’s experiences on the battlefield and at home. It is hard to understand such a large amount of destruction from reading a page in a book. The first use of metaphor to convey an underlying message to the reader is in the first chapter â€Å"The Things They Carried†. O’Brien shows what, and much more importantly how much, of each item a soldier must carry on his back. This gives the reader perspective for the amount of physical, tangible weight that every man must carry. Physical weight as a metaphor is used to introduce the more important aspect of what a soldier carries: mental weight. The author uses metaphor in the chapter to show that the mental weight each soldier carries far outweighs the physical burden of hauling gear around the jungle. Jimmy Cross for example â€Å"carried a strobe light and theShow MoreRelatedThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien892 Words   |  4 PagesThe Vietnam War was a long, exhausting, and traumatic experience for all of the soldiers and those who came with them. The Things They Carried, by Tim O Brien illustrates the different affects the war had on a variety of peopl e: Jacqueline Navarra Rhoads, a former nurse during the Vietnam war, demonstrates these effects within her own memoir in the book, The Forgotten Veterans. Both sources exemplify many tribulations, while sharing a common thread of suffering from mental unpredictability. DesensitizationRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1377 Words   |  6 Pageslove to have it as good as we do. Tim O’Brien’s The Things They Carried discusses many veterans who experience the burden of shame and guilt daily due to their heroic actions taken during the Vietnam War. The book shows you how such a war can change a man before, during, and after it’s over.     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As I reflect on the many conflicts America has been a part of, none can compare to the tragedies that occurred in The Vietnam war. As told in The Things They Carried (O’Brien), characters such as NormanRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1457 Words   |  6 Pagesthe theme pertains to everyone regardless of their background. It conveys the same ideas to people from all across our society. Lastly, a classic is timeless, which means it has transcended the time in which it was written. In Tim O’Brien’s novel, The Things They Carried, he offers a new, intriguing way to view war or just life in general and also meets all of the crucial requirements mentioned above to qualify it as a book of literary canon. Though this book is technically a war novel, many peopleRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1242 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Tim O’Brien is obsessed with telling a true war story. O Brien s fiction about the Vietnam experience suggest, lies not in realistic depictions or definitive accounts. As O’Brien argues, absolute occurrence is irrelevant because a true war story does not depend upon that kind of truth. Mary Ann’s induction into genuine experience is clearly destructive as well as empowering† (p.12) Tim O’s text, The Things they Carried, details his uses of word choice to portray his tone and bias. Tim O’BrienRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1169 Words   |  5 Pagesbut are set in the past and borrows things from that time period. A story that fits this genre of literature is The Things They Carried. The story is about Tim O Brien, a Vietnam veteran from the Unite States, who tells stories about what had happ ened when he and his team were stationed in Vietnam. He also talks about what he felt about the war when he was drafted and what he tried to do to avoid going to fight in Vietnam. The Things They Carried by Tim O Brien was precise with its portrayal of settingRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1004 Words   |  5 Pages Tim O’Brien is a veteran from of the Vietnam War, and after coming home from his duty he decided to be a writer. His work â€Å"The Things They Carried† is about a group of soldiers that are fighting in the Vietnam War. The first part of the story talks mostly about physical items that each soldier carries, and also mentions the weight of the items as well. Though, there is one exception to the list of physical things. Lieutenant Cross is a character of the story, and Tim O’ Brien quickly states theRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien896 Words   |  4 PagesTrouble without a doubt is what First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross c arried around his shoulders because he was out in war, where mistakes happen. Lost and unknown of his surroundings he had to lead his men into safety, while destroying anything they found. First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross only holds onto one thing for hope and that is Martha, the woman who he hopes is a virgin to come back to. Tim O’ Brien introduces symbolism by adding a character that has a meaning of purity and a pebble, which symbolizesRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien Essay832 Words   |  4 PagesSummary: â€Å"By and large they carried these things inside, maintaining the masks of composure† (21). In Tim O’brien’s The Things They Carried, the American soldiers of the Vietnam War carry much more than the weight of their equipment, much more than souvenirs or good-luck charms or letters from home. They carried within themselves the intransitive burdens—of fear, of cowardice, of love, of loneliness, of anger, of confusion. Most of all, they carry the truth of what happened to them in the war—aRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1369 Words   |  6 PagesMany authors use storytelling as a vehicle to convey the immortality of past selves and those who have passed to not only in their piece of literature but in their life as an author. In Tim O’Brien’s work of fiction The Things They Carried, through his final chapter â€Å"The Lives of the Dead,† O Brien conveys that writing is a matter of survival since, the powers of s torytelling can ensure the immortality of all those who were significant in his life. Through their immortality, O’Brien has the abilityRead MoreThe Things They Carried By Tim O Brien1407 Words   |  6 Pages       Our introduction stated that in â€Å"The Things They Carried,† author Tim O’Brien tells us not directly of the soldiers of Vietnam, or the situations they find themselves in, but about the things they carry on their shoulders and in their pockets. These â€Å"things† identify the characters and bring them to life.   I find that to be true as the author unfolds the stories about war and the uncommon things one carries in to war both inadvertently and on purpose.  Ã‚  Ã‚  As it was noted: Stories about war –